Hydraulic Power

Compute hydraulic power P from pressure p and flow Q (with efficiency η).

Inputs

Formula

P = p·Q/60000 ÷ η (p:kPa, Q:L/min → kW)
p×Q sets power; it sizes the motor.
pQhydraulic power
Hydraulic Power schematic

Fundamentals

Compute hydraulic power P from pressure p and flow Q (with efficiency η).

This tool computes Hydraulic Power from the formula: P = p·Q/60000 ÷ η (p:kPa, Q:L/min → kW)

History

Fluid mechanics and heat transfer were established in the 18th–19th centuries with steam engines and thermodynamics.

Engineering applications

Used for piping, heat-exchange and hydraulic system estimates.

Glossary

Pressure pInput parameter
Flow QInput parameter
Efficiency ηInput parameter
Hydraulic power POutput result

How to use

  1. Fill in Pressure p, Flow Q, Efficiency η in the Inputs section (watch the unit on each field).
  2. Click Calculate; the tool evaluates the formula shown above.
  3. Read Hydraulic power P in the results area.

Formula · Worked Example · Knowledge

Formula

核心计算关系:P = p·Q/60000 ÷ η (p:kPa, Q:L/min → kW)

输入变量:

  • Pressure p p — kPa
  • Flow Q Q — L/min
  • Efficiency η eta

输出结果:

  • Hydraulic power P P — kW

假设/适用:Flow formulas assume steady, incompressible, continuous flow; correct for compressible/high-speed.

Worked Example

根据公式 P = p·Q/60000 ÷ η (p:kPa, Q:L/min → kW),取 Pressure p = 10,000 kPa;Flow Q = 60 L/min;Efficiency η = 0.9。

代入计算得:Hydraulic power P = 11.11 kW。

Key Points

  • Flow formulas assume steady, incompressible, continuous flow; correct for compressible/high-speed.
  • Reynolds Re sets laminar/turbulent; friction f depends on regime & roughness.
  • Energy eqn includes elevation, pressure and velocity heads; keep units as length.

Parameters

Inputs

ParameterSymbolUnitDefault
Pressure p (kPa)pkPa10000
Flow Q (L/min)QL/min60
Efficiency ηeta0.9

Outputs

ResultSymbolUnit
Hydraulic power PPkW

Applications

  • Pipe flow rate and pressure drop
  • Hydraulic cylinder force/speed design
  • Flow-meter selection and calibration

FAQ

What formula does this tool use?
This tool computes per ISO / AGMA / ASME standard formulas: P = p·Q/60000 ÷ η (p:kPa, Q:L/min → kW)
How accurate are the results?
Results match input precision, based on SI units and common engineering approximations; for critical duty re-check with a safety factor.
Where is it used?
Pipe flow rate and pressure drop